Dental Crowns

A dental crown is a layer of a strong material that is placed on top of the damaged or broken tooth. Although it can be used for purely cosmetic reasons or to align the tooth, or even to improve its esthetic shape. A dental crown can also be used to improve the appearance, shape, or alignment of the tooth. The materials most commonly used for the creation of dental crowns are Porcelain and ceramic. But there can be variations of metal alloys, resin, and even gold. This type of veneer covers the entire surface of the teeth and behaves in a very natural way, being able to fulfill all the esthetic and chewing functions required by the patient.
Dental crowns are an effective way to limit any broken or damaged teeth and make them look like new. Most dentists and oral clinics can perform the procedure, but in most countries, this procedure is very expensive. But not in Albania. Besides offering professional dental services, it also offers great prices that are up to 70% lower compared to Europe and other continents. You can find some of the most qualified specialists in the dental field in Tirana, Albania. Not to mention the amazing prices for dental crowns and other dental services.

Types of dental crowns

Temporary dental crown: When constructing the final crown in a dental laboratory, a temporary crown is generally used, and the materials in both cases will be different, depending on the needs and budget.

Temporary dental crowns are generally used in the following situations:

If the teeth have not lost vitality, to protect them from pain (filed teeth are more sensitive to hot and cold temperature changes).
Protects the hard tissues of the teeth from microorganisms such as microbes (filed teeth are more susceptible to microorganisms).
Without a temporary covering, bacteria can easily enter the teeth and cause inflammation of the nerves.
To avoid discomfort when eating during treatment.
To prevent excessive gum overgrowth around growing teeth.
It is used to increase the functionality and natural beauty of the dental structure.

Final dental Crown: A definitive dental crown may be necessary for different situations, although the most frequent are:

Cover the missing part of the degenerated tooth, thus preventing the tooth from breaking or repairing the broken tooth.
Provide support for dental bridges in the absence of surrounding teeth or dental pieces.
Cover the dental implant, if it needs to be completed.
To cover a discolored or deformed tooth for esthetic reasons.
To cover teeth after root canal treatment.

Material and functionality

Depending on the material used to make the tooth and the purpose of the implantation, the type of crown is also different. If you want to know which material is better for dental crowns, you should know that each material has its advantages and disadvantages, depending on the treatment required.

Metal-porcelain Crown: It is part of porcelain-fused-to-metal, which protects the teeth, is strong and durable, and has an enhanced effect when it comes to chewing. In addition, porcelain can take on the appearance of a natural tooth.
Porcelain Crown: Porcelain crown: It is a metal-free restoration, generally used to replace teeth that are already natural, but in an esthetic way, if there are no problems with grinding or grinding of teeth, it can also be used for molars.
Full metal Crown: This is a full metal restoration. It is usually used when the patient has dental problems and usually grinds his teeth, as mentioned before; this alteration is called “Bruxism”. Its hardness helps to prevent it from breaking under the force of grinding or chewing. In the event of a problem with one of our back teeth, this option is totally safe and offers a lifetime warranty.
Crown on implant: This is an over-restoration of a previously placed implant. Generally, you must wait 3 to 6 months to complete the restoration of the dental implant before you can process it. To check that everything is all right, radiological photography will be used and the definitive restoration will be placed, which is not glued but screwed on the implant; in the next few months, you should tell your dentist if it has caused any discomfort.

Replacing old dental crowns

As time goes on, people may become interested in replacing their crowns. One of the main reasons for changing dental crowns is based on the appearance of previously placed metal crowns, and that the teeth may protrude. At other times, problems such as crown wear, decay, or misalignment may cause patients to question whether they should replace the old crown. These can be changed at any time, but usually should be changed after 10 to 15 years as it is less abrasive to the tooth that has already been operated on.

Maintenance instructions

Take special care when fixing the prosthesis: Avoid breaking hard foods, such as nuts with shells, seafood, etc. Nor should it be bitten by natural teeth.

Hygiene of the oral cavity and the prosthesis should be carried out immediately after each meal, especially before going to bed, as less saliva is produced during sleep, which reduces the protective effect of the dental crown.

In the accessible parts, use a toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste, which does not contain high concentrations of fluoride because you risk damaging the ceramic. Between the bridge and the gums. Dental plaque and some residual soft food will accumulate, after fermentation, it will cause bad breath and may affect the process.

Remember that it is important to use dental floss or tape between the connected teeth to clean the contact areas that are not accessible with regular brushes.

Check-ups

Once permanently attached, the fixed prosthesis should be checked by a dentist every six months to check and correct for decay, gum inflammation, tooth mobility, possible loosening, ulcers, etc.
Through these examinations, the dentist can carefully examine the crown and look for signs of problems with the crown or the teeth. You can schedule an appointment with your trusted dentist and have your teeth cleaned to remove dental plaque and tartar. In the cases when crown chips or falls off, it is essential that patients do not attempt to reattach the crown themselves and professional dental assistance should be sought immediately.
As well as the condition and fit of the screw in question. Whenever you find any abnormality you should go to the dentist, especially when you notice that cold drinks make your gums hurt more, or bleed when brushing your teeth, or even when eating.